The characteristics of a Good Speech ( CONTOH PIDATO )
There are nine things that characterize a good speech that is, saklik, clear, alive, has a clear goal, a stylish climax, limited, surprisingly, has repetition and contains humor.
1 Speech which must
The speech should certainly, if it has objectivity and containing elements of truth. Speech is certainly also means that there is a harmonious relationship between the content of the speech and formulation, so beautiful it sounds, but it does not mean decorated with style that is superfluous. Finally, the speech must also mean there is a clear link between the disclosure issue with facts and personal opinions or judgments.
2 Clear Speech
Provisions since ancient times stated that the talks should speak his mind in such a way, so that not only the content as much as possible is understandable. Therefore, the speaker must choose a phrase and sentence structure are appropriate and clear to avoid any misunderstanding.
3 Speech Living
A good speech should live. To turn on speech can be used drawings, short stories or events. Relevant so that provoke the listener's attention. Speech is alive and attractive generally begins with an illustration, it is shown after the abstract notions or definitions.
4 Speech Has Purpose
Every speech must have a purpose, which is what would be achieved. These objectives should be formulated in one of two basic thoughts. In bringing speech, this goal should be often repeated in a different formulation, so that the listener does not lose the common thread for listening to speech. Sentences and a sentence is the goal at the close of the speech must be formulated in a brief, clear but solid. In the speech should not be offered too many goals and thoughts principal; proffered a better mind and a clear purpose so easy to remember, rather than ten thoughts clear so easily forgotten.
5. Speech Has Climax
A speech events have revealed only a fact-by-fact, it would be very boring. Therefore should the fact or the events presented in the language style climax. Try to create points in a speech to enlarge peak tension and curiosity of listeners. During the preparation period, the peak points must be defined as well and as clearly as possible.
The thing to note is that the climax should emerge organically from within the speech itself and not because expects a boisterous applause from the audience. Climax is formulated and displayed properly will give weight to the speech. Keep the tension and curiosity of listeners were created in between the opening and closing speeches.
6 Has Speech repetition
it is important, because it can strengthen and clarify the content of the speech understanding listener. Repetition was also caused subjects the speech was soon forgotten. A well defined repetition will give a great effect in the minds of the listeners. It should be noted that the repetition is intended primarily content of the message and not the formula. This means that the content and the meaning remains the same, but formulated using different languages. The problem remains the same, just given new clothes and interesting.
Contains 7 Speech Shocking Things
Something was surprising because it may never have existed and happened before or since although the usual and well-known problem, but is placed in a context or a new and exciting relationship. Bring up things that are surprising in the speech means to create new and interesting relationships between the facts in ordinary circumstances can not be seen. Surprising things that can cause an interesting tension and great curiosity, but is not intended to be a sensation.
8 Speech Restricted
People should not disclose any matter or issue in a speech. Therefore, the speech should be limited to one or two questions only. Speech whose content is too broad to be shallow.
Containing 9 Speech Humor
Humor in the speech was necessary, just should not be too much, so it gives the impression that the talks did not mean it. Humor that can turn speech and give an unforgettable impression on the listener. Humor can also refresh the listener's mind, so devote greater attention to the next speech.
Terms of a good speech include:
• The existence of subject matter (content) that will be described that must be mastered.
• Have the ability to deliver content
• Description contains knowledge
• There is a goal to be achieved
• Between the reader, topic, and listener established harmonious relationship.
These are the five points that can help ease you prepare a quality speech.
While the terms of a good speech is as follows:
1. Dressed polite to look at the situation, different backgrounds audience, the event will be presented by the committee.
2 Use polite language and communicative language appropriate to the level of his audience. Use standard language support if addressed in the official forums, such as: seminars, meetings, hearings and so on.
3. speech material should be in accordance with the desired audience. Do not use materials that actually go against the grain, customs, norms, religion or order adopted by the community of listeners.
4. should look with self-confidence, low self-esteem are not insecure, frightened, confused or nervous. Do not convict the listener with force their opinions or the will.
Rabu, 17 September 2014
Sabtu, 13 September 2014
Contoh Pidato Tema Alam
Contoh Pidato Tema Bencana Alam.
Asalamu'alaikum Wr. Wb.
Selamat pagi! Pada kesempatan ini saya akan mencoba memberikan beberapa informasi mengenai tanah longsor yang juga merupakan bagian dari bencana alam yang alami dan bencana alam yang terjadi karena ulah manusia. Seperti yang telah kita ketahui bahwa tanah longsor merupakan peristiwa pergeseran lapisan tanah dari derah tinggi ke daerah yang lebih rendah secara tiba-tiba. Tanah longsor dapat dibedakan menjadi dua macam.
Pertama adalah tanah longsor sebagai kejadian bencana alam. Tanah longsor jenis ini memiliki faktor-faktor pendorong kejadian yang dapat digolongkan sebagai proses alam. Sebagai contoh, pergeseran tiba-tiba kulit bumi karena adanya aktivitas lempeng tektonik yang mengakibatkan tanah longsor. Tanah longsor seperti ini jenis ini merupakan yang paling berbahaya bagi makhluk hidup termasuk manusia yang tinggal di atasnya. Tanah longsor jenis ini juga dapat terjadi bila ada aktivitas gunung berapi dan gempa bumi.
Kedua adalah tanah longsor akibat kesalahan manusia. Misalnya, lahan kritis di sebuah bukit yang tidak terawat bila hujan dapat beresiko tanah longsor. Hal tersebut terjadi karena tidak adanya akar pohon sebagai resapan air dan penopang tanah. Hujan yang dimaksud di atas adalah hujan yang lebat atau hujan tidak lebat namun berlangsung selama lebih dari tiga jam terus menerus. Bila air hujan tidak merembes dalam akar tanaman, maka sirkulasi air dalam tanah akan bertambah. Itu berarti tanah gembur dan lolos air (lempung, lempung pasiran, pasir lempungan, dan pasir) di atas batuan kompak kendap air akan longsor.
Demikian sedikit mengenai penjelasan tenang dua macam terjadinya tanah longsor. Adapun cara-cara penanggulangan tanah longsor ini adalah dapat dilakukan sebagai berikut:
- Mewaspadai retakan lengkung pada lereng atau retakan pada bangunan dan jalan saat atau setelah hujan.
- Menutup retakan-retakan tersebut dengan lempung atau material kendap air.
- Membuat parit untuk mengatur sirkulasi air hujan atau menancapkan batang bambu yang telah dilubangi pada kedua ujungnya kedalam lereng untuk mengurangi proses sirkulasi air dalam tanah.
- Melaporkan titik-titik rawan longsor kepada pihak yang berwenang.
- Melaksanakan program tanam pohon keras pada lahan atau lereng yang gundul.
- Membangun pondasi atau papan topangan tanah.
Setelah mengetahui beberapa hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi terjadinya bencana alam tanah longsor seperti yang sudah dijelaskan diatas, maka ada beberapa hal lain yang perlu kita perhatikan, diantaranya adalah:
- Jangan mendirikan bangunan di atas lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan mencetak kolam atau sawah irigasi di atas dan pada lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan melakukan penggalian di sekitar kaki lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan menebang pohon sembarangan pada dan di sekitar lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan tinggal di bawah lereng rawan longsor saat hujan turun dan sehari setelah hujan reda.
Berikut ini akan kembali dijelaskan tentang upaya mitigasi bencana tanah longsor adalah sebagai berikut:
- Persiapkan kelengkapan berharga seperti surat-surat berharga, buku tabungan, dan lain-lain, makanan, minuman, kotak PP (Pertolongan Pertama), pakaian dalam, senter, dan barang-barang lain yang diperlukan serta dimasukkan ke dalam ransel tanggap bencana.
- Membuat peta jalur aman lokasi rawan longsor untuk dijadikan pedoman jalan bila sewaktu-waktu terjadi bencana.
Demikian sedikit informasi mengenai tanah longsor yang dapat saya sampaikan. Semoga dapat bermanfaat. Ingat! Retakan berkembang lebih lebar dan panjang, pohon-pohon dan tiang listrik mulai miring merupakan tanda awal tanah longsor. Sekian. Terima kasih.
Wassalamu'alaikum Wr. Wb.
Asalamu'alaikum Wr. Wb.
Selamat pagi! Pada kesempatan ini saya akan mencoba memberikan beberapa informasi mengenai tanah longsor yang juga merupakan bagian dari bencana alam yang alami dan bencana alam yang terjadi karena ulah manusia. Seperti yang telah kita ketahui bahwa tanah longsor merupakan peristiwa pergeseran lapisan tanah dari derah tinggi ke daerah yang lebih rendah secara tiba-tiba. Tanah longsor dapat dibedakan menjadi dua macam.
Pertama adalah tanah longsor sebagai kejadian bencana alam. Tanah longsor jenis ini memiliki faktor-faktor pendorong kejadian yang dapat digolongkan sebagai proses alam. Sebagai contoh, pergeseran tiba-tiba kulit bumi karena adanya aktivitas lempeng tektonik yang mengakibatkan tanah longsor. Tanah longsor seperti ini jenis ini merupakan yang paling berbahaya bagi makhluk hidup termasuk manusia yang tinggal di atasnya. Tanah longsor jenis ini juga dapat terjadi bila ada aktivitas gunung berapi dan gempa bumi.
Kedua adalah tanah longsor akibat kesalahan manusia. Misalnya, lahan kritis di sebuah bukit yang tidak terawat bila hujan dapat beresiko tanah longsor. Hal tersebut terjadi karena tidak adanya akar pohon sebagai resapan air dan penopang tanah. Hujan yang dimaksud di atas adalah hujan yang lebat atau hujan tidak lebat namun berlangsung selama lebih dari tiga jam terus menerus. Bila air hujan tidak merembes dalam akar tanaman, maka sirkulasi air dalam tanah akan bertambah. Itu berarti tanah gembur dan lolos air (lempung, lempung pasiran, pasir lempungan, dan pasir) di atas batuan kompak kendap air akan longsor.
Demikian sedikit mengenai penjelasan tenang dua macam terjadinya tanah longsor. Adapun cara-cara penanggulangan tanah longsor ini adalah dapat dilakukan sebagai berikut:
- Mewaspadai retakan lengkung pada lereng atau retakan pada bangunan dan jalan saat atau setelah hujan.
- Menutup retakan-retakan tersebut dengan lempung atau material kendap air.
- Membuat parit untuk mengatur sirkulasi air hujan atau menancapkan batang bambu yang telah dilubangi pada kedua ujungnya kedalam lereng untuk mengurangi proses sirkulasi air dalam tanah.
- Melaporkan titik-titik rawan longsor kepada pihak yang berwenang.
- Melaksanakan program tanam pohon keras pada lahan atau lereng yang gundul.
- Membangun pondasi atau papan topangan tanah.
Setelah mengetahui beberapa hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi terjadinya bencana alam tanah longsor seperti yang sudah dijelaskan diatas, maka ada beberapa hal lain yang perlu kita perhatikan, diantaranya adalah:
- Jangan mendirikan bangunan di atas lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan mencetak kolam atau sawah irigasi di atas dan pada lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan melakukan penggalian di sekitar kaki lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan menebang pohon sembarangan pada dan di sekitar lereng rawan longsor.
- Jangan tinggal di bawah lereng rawan longsor saat hujan turun dan sehari setelah hujan reda.
Berikut ini akan kembali dijelaskan tentang upaya mitigasi bencana tanah longsor adalah sebagai berikut:
- Persiapkan kelengkapan berharga seperti surat-surat berharga, buku tabungan, dan lain-lain, makanan, minuman, kotak PP (Pertolongan Pertama), pakaian dalam, senter, dan barang-barang lain yang diperlukan serta dimasukkan ke dalam ransel tanggap bencana.
- Membuat peta jalur aman lokasi rawan longsor untuk dijadikan pedoman jalan bila sewaktu-waktu terjadi bencana.
Demikian sedikit informasi mengenai tanah longsor yang dapat saya sampaikan. Semoga dapat bermanfaat. Ingat! Retakan berkembang lebih lebar dan panjang, pohon-pohon dan tiang listrik mulai miring merupakan tanda awal tanah longsor. Sekian. Terima kasih.
Wassalamu'alaikum Wr. Wb.
Selasa, 02 September 2014
Contoh Pidato Bahasa Inggris Tentang HIV/AIDS
Contoh Pidato Tentang HIV/AIDS (English Version)
HIV / AIDS who have been with us for about two decades, remains a problem that continues to be avoided from all of us. We are and have made some progress in understanding these challenges, but the long road we have yet to encounter.
Although people from all walks of life who have contracted AIDS, but the most vulnerable in our society is part of the poor, the illiterate, women and children who bear most of the burden of the HIV epidemic.
Against HIV / AIDS in South Africa has become more complex over 10 years. We are no longer only dealing with information and awareness, but with people who are faced with the reality of living with the disease. They do not know their HIV status. Some of them had been sick but they did not know that their illnesses associated with HIV / AIDS. And even if they know or suspect, they are reluctant to come and talk about their condition.
I stand before you today to further strengthen our partnership in responding to this major challenge, especially the stigma that continues attributed to him. We ask that you partner because we know that every South African citizen, every leader, the priest of the special and unique to play a role in combating HIV infection and treating people with HIV / AIDS.
Religion has always played the role of caring for people who are weak and need support. Care was given not limited to a message of hope and spiritual welfare. But you have been able to do these programs really make a difference in the lives of those who need care, especially in children. I believe that our religion can play a major role in combating the stigma associated with HIV / AIDS and encourage a positive attitude and live among those infected and affected.
To ensure the general direction of the call for partnership, we did a development of Five Year Strategic Plan for South Africa, in 2000 in collaboration with all key stakeholders, including faith-based sectors. This is a broad national strategic plan designed to guide the country from the response to HIV / AIDS. The plan outlines four priorities, namely: (1) Prevention, (2) Care and Support, (3) Research, and and (4) Human Rights.
There should be no doubt that the faith-based communities have a central role to play in the implementation of this plan. There are many examples of how faith is the sector responding or may respond to these challenges. I want to raise the discussion at least four key roles that faith-based organizations and individual members of organizations that can play in responding to HIV / AIDS.
With regard to education, we can:
In advocacy, we can:
In worship, we can
* Create an annual National Day of Prayer and Healing for all people affected by the epidemic
* Create inter Day of Prayer and Healing
* Providing care that involves encouraging and supporting those infected and affected
* Promoting 'Family helpers' for people who lost a parent or guardian
* Take part in providing hospital care that may include:
o Visit the house to remind each other
o Meeting the physical needs of food, clothing, medical attention
o Assistance in planning for the future of families, especially children
o Support for children orphaned
o Assist with basic household activities such as shopping, cleaning the house or wash clothes
All consultations and AIDS in Africa held in Kampala in April 1994 that "Call to Action" was developed and signed. Similarly, "A commitment on HIV / AIDS by those who believe", was signed in Washington in the same year. I will like to quote at least one part of our commitment to this statement, and I:
"We are called by God to affirm a life of hope and healing in the midst of HIV / AIDS. Our tradition calls us to realize and express hope, and to celebrate life and healing in the midst of suffering."
For that, we must send a positive message about HIV / AIDS.Kita need to tell the people that just because you are HIV positive today, does not mean you will get AIDS and die tomorrow. The main factors such as poverty, high rates of child malnutrition, particularly vitamin A and iodine deficiencies and other shortcomings have a major impact on the way to full development of AIDS.
We must tell those who are infected and affected by HIV to eat nutritious foods, they manage the stress, there was soon treating s*xual infections including infection and use condoms, they can live longer and lead a healthy and productive lives for years.
We need to use this opportunity to express our response to AIDS:
* We are called to love
* We are called to be compassionate and care
* We must commit ourselves to public speaking and promoting the prevention of HIV / AIDS
* We must encourage and provide care for those infected and affected
* We must fight discrimination and stigma of sin
* We must work together with other sectors of society to seek ways to eliminate poverty
I believe that if we could leave this conference with a strong re-affirmation as a faith-based leaders of this country, we will be able to provide hope for the faith community and to society as a whole: It's in the spirit of love, compassion and care, through collective efforts to confront and discrimination and challenge each of us to empower those who believe we can overcome many challenges to HIV / AIDS.
Thanks
HIV / AIDS who have been with us for about two decades, remains a problem that continues to be avoided from all of us. We are and have made some progress in understanding these challenges, but the long road we have yet to encounter.
Although people from all walks of life who have contracted AIDS, but the most vulnerable in our society is part of the poor, the illiterate, women and children who bear most of the burden of the HIV epidemic.
Against HIV / AIDS in South Africa has become more complex over 10 years. We are no longer only dealing with information and awareness, but with people who are faced with the reality of living with the disease. They do not know their HIV status. Some of them had been sick but they did not know that their illnesses associated with HIV / AIDS. And even if they know or suspect, they are reluctant to come and talk about their condition.
I stand before you today to further strengthen our partnership in responding to this major challenge, especially the stigma that continues attributed to him. We ask that you partner because we know that every South African citizen, every leader, the priest of the special and unique to play a role in combating HIV infection and treating people with HIV / AIDS.
Religion has always played the role of caring for people who are weak and need support. Care was given not limited to a message of hope and spiritual welfare. But you have been able to do these programs really make a difference in the lives of those who need care, especially in children. I believe that our religion can play a major role in combating the stigma associated with HIV / AIDS and encourage a positive attitude and live among those infected and affected.
To ensure the general direction of the call for partnership, we did a development of Five Year Strategic Plan for South Africa, in 2000 in collaboration with all key stakeholders, including faith-based sectors. This is a broad national strategic plan designed to guide the country from the response to HIV / AIDS. The plan outlines four priorities, namely: (1) Prevention, (2) Care and Support, (3) Research, and and (4) Human Rights.
There should be no doubt that the faith-based communities have a central role to play in the implementation of this plan. There are many examples of how faith is the sector responding or may respond to these challenges. I want to raise the discussion at least four key roles that faith-based organizations and individual members of organizations that can play in responding to HIV / AIDS.
With regard to education, we can:
- Identify resources for prevention and education models
- Strengthen HIV / AIDS through family enrichment
- Increase HIV / AIDS through youth programs - to build a strong foundation on s*xuality, adult and responsible for the marriage, the appreciation of youth.
In advocacy, we can:
- Campaign against discrimination
- Work with government in achieving cost-effective level of health care, especially home-based care
- Looking for ways to protect the interests of especially women and children
In worship, we can
* Create an annual National Day of Prayer and Healing for all people affected by the epidemic
* Create inter Day of Prayer and Healing
* Providing care that involves encouraging and supporting those infected and affected
* Promoting 'Family helpers' for people who lost a parent or guardian
* Take part in providing hospital care that may include:
o Visit the house to remind each other
o Meeting the physical needs of food, clothing, medical attention
o Assistance in planning for the future of families, especially children
o Support for children orphaned
o Assist with basic household activities such as shopping, cleaning the house or wash clothes
All consultations and AIDS in Africa held in Kampala in April 1994 that "Call to Action" was developed and signed. Similarly, "A commitment on HIV / AIDS by those who believe", was signed in Washington in the same year. I will like to quote at least one part of our commitment to this statement, and I:
"We are called by God to affirm a life of hope and healing in the midst of HIV / AIDS. Our tradition calls us to realize and express hope, and to celebrate life and healing in the midst of suffering."
For that, we must send a positive message about HIV / AIDS.Kita need to tell the people that just because you are HIV positive today, does not mean you will get AIDS and die tomorrow. The main factors such as poverty, high rates of child malnutrition, particularly vitamin A and iodine deficiencies and other shortcomings have a major impact on the way to full development of AIDS.
We must tell those who are infected and affected by HIV to eat nutritious foods, they manage the stress, there was soon treating s*xual infections including infection and use condoms, they can live longer and lead a healthy and productive lives for years.
We need to use this opportunity to express our response to AIDS:
* We are called to love
* We are called to be compassionate and care
* We must commit ourselves to public speaking and promoting the prevention of HIV / AIDS
* We must encourage and provide care for those infected and affected
* We must fight discrimination and stigma of sin
* We must work together with other sectors of society to seek ways to eliminate poverty
I believe that if we could leave this conference with a strong re-affirmation as a faith-based leaders of this country, we will be able to provide hope for the faith community and to society as a whole: It's in the spirit of love, compassion and care, through collective efforts to confront and discrimination and challenge each of us to empower those who believe we can overcome many challenges to HIV / AIDS.
Thanks
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